302 lines
8.6 KiB
Plaintext
302 lines
8.6 KiB
Plaintext
---
|
||
title: 测试
|
||
description: Vitest 设置、针对真实 Twenty 服务器的集成测试、类型检查,以及使用 GitHub Actions 的 CI。
|
||
icon: flask
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
该 SDK 提供可编程的 API,使你可以在测试代码中构建、部署、安装和卸载你的应用。 结合 [Vitest](https://vitest.dev/) 和类型化 API 客户端,你可以编写集成测试,在真实的 Twenty 服务器上验证你的应用端到端运行是否正常。
|
||
|
||
## 使用 npm 包
|
||
|
||
可以在应用中安装并使用任意 npm 包。 逻辑函数和前端组件都通过 [esbuild](https://esbuild.github.io/) 打包,所有依赖都会被内联到输出中——运行时不需要 `node_modules`。
|
||
|
||
### 安装包
|
||
|
||
```bash filename="Terminal"
|
||
yarn add axios
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
然后在代码中导入它:
|
||
|
||
```ts src/logic-functions/fetch-data.ts
|
||
import { defineLogicFunction } from 'twenty-sdk/define';
|
||
import axios from 'axios';
|
||
|
||
const handler = async (): Promise<any> => {
|
||
const { data } = await axios.get('https://api.example.com/data');
|
||
|
||
return { data };
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
export default defineLogicFunction({
|
||
universalIdentifier: '...',
|
||
name: 'fetch-data',
|
||
description: 'Fetches data from an external API',
|
||
timeoutSeconds: 10,
|
||
handler,
|
||
});
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
前端组件同样适用:
|
||
|
||
```tsx src/front-components/chart.tsx
|
||
import { defineFrontComponent } from 'twenty-sdk/define';
|
||
import { format } from 'date-fns';
|
||
|
||
const DateWidget = () => {
|
||
return <p>Today is {format(new Date(), 'MMMM do, yyyy')}</p>;
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
export default defineFrontComponent({
|
||
universalIdentifier: '...',
|
||
name: 'date-widget',
|
||
component: DateWidget,
|
||
});
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 打包的工作原理
|
||
|
||
构建步骤使用 esbuild 为每个逻辑函数和每个前端组件生成一个自包含文件。 所有导入的包都会被内联到打包产物中。
|
||
|
||
**逻辑函数** 运行在 Node.js 环境中。 Node 内置模块(`fs`、`path`、`crypto`、`http` 等) 可用且无需安装。
|
||
|
||
**前端组件** 运行在 Web Worker 中。 Node 内置模块不可用——仅可使用浏览器 API 以及可在浏览器环境中运行的 npm 包。
|
||
|
||
两个环境都将 `twenty-client-sdk/core` 和 `twenty-client-sdk/metadata` 作为预置模块提供 — 这些模块不会被打包,而是在运行时由服务器解析。
|
||
|
||
## 设置
|
||
|
||
脚手架生成的应用已包含 Vitest。 如果你手动进行设置,请安装这些依赖:
|
||
|
||
```bash filename="Terminal"
|
||
yarn add -D vitest vite-tsconfig-paths
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
在应用根目录下创建一个 `vitest.config.ts`:
|
||
|
||
```ts vitest.config.ts
|
||
import tsconfigPaths from 'vite-tsconfig-paths';
|
||
import { defineConfig } from 'vitest/config';
|
||
|
||
export default defineConfig({
|
||
plugins: [
|
||
tsconfigPaths({
|
||
projects: ['tsconfig.spec.json'],
|
||
ignoreConfigErrors: true,
|
||
}),
|
||
],
|
||
test: {
|
||
testTimeout: 120_000,
|
||
hookTimeout: 120_000,
|
||
include: ['src/**/*.integration-test.ts'],
|
||
setupFiles: ['src/__tests__/setup-test.ts'],
|
||
env: {
|
||
TWENTY_API_URL: 'http://localhost:2020',
|
||
TWENTY_API_KEY: 'your-api-key',
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
});
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
创建一个设置文件,在测试运行前验证服务器可达:
|
||
|
||
```ts src/__tests__/setup-test.ts
|
||
import * as fs from 'fs';
|
||
import * as os from 'os';
|
||
import * as path from 'path';
|
||
import { beforeAll } from 'vitest';
|
||
|
||
const TWENTY_API_URL = process.env.TWENTY_API_URL ?? 'http://localhost:2020';
|
||
const TEST_CONFIG_DIR = path.join(os.tmpdir(), '.twenty-sdk-test');
|
||
|
||
beforeAll(async () => {
|
||
// Verify the server is running
|
||
const response = await fetch(`${TWENTY_API_URL}/healthz`);
|
||
|
||
if (!response.ok) {
|
||
throw new Error(
|
||
`Twenty server is not reachable at ${TWENTY_API_URL}. ` +
|
||
'Start the server before running integration tests.',
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Write a temporary config for the SDK
|
||
fs.mkdirSync(TEST_CONFIG_DIR, { recursive: true });
|
||
|
||
fs.writeFileSync(
|
||
path.join(TEST_CONFIG_DIR, 'config.json'),
|
||
JSON.stringify({
|
||
remotes: {
|
||
local: {
|
||
apiUrl: process.env.TWENTY_API_URL,
|
||
apiKey: process.env.TWENTY_API_KEY,
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
defaultRemote: 'local',
|
||
}, null, 2),
|
||
);
|
||
});
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## 可编程的 SDK API
|
||
|
||
子路径 `twenty-sdk/cli` 导出了可直接在测试代码中调用的函数:
|
||
|
||
| 函数 | 描述 |
|
||
| -------------- | ------------------ |
|
||
| `appBuild` | 构建应用,并可选地打包为 tar 包 |
|
||
| `appDeploy` | 将 tar 包上传到服务器 |
|
||
| `appInstall` | 在活动工作区安装该应用 |
|
||
| `appUninstall` | 从活动工作区卸载该应用 |
|
||
|
||
每个函数都会返回一个结果对象,包含 `success: boolean`,以及 `data` 或 `error` 之一。
|
||
|
||
## 编写集成测试
|
||
|
||
下面是一个完整示例:构建、部署并安装该应用,然后验证它出现在工作区中:
|
||
|
||
```ts src/__tests__/app-install.integration-test.ts
|
||
import { APPLICATION_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIER } from 'src/application-config';
|
||
import { appBuild, appDeploy, appInstall, appUninstall } from 'twenty-sdk/cli';
|
||
import { MetadataApiClient } from 'twenty-client-sdk/metadata';
|
||
import { afterAll, beforeAll, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
|
||
|
||
const APP_PATH = process.cwd();
|
||
|
||
describe('App installation', () => {
|
||
beforeAll(async () => {
|
||
const buildResult = await appBuild({
|
||
appPath: APP_PATH,
|
||
tarball: true,
|
||
onProgress: (message: string) => console.log(`[build] ${message}`),
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
if (!buildResult.success) {
|
||
throw new Error(`Build failed: ${buildResult.error?.message}`);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const deployResult = await appDeploy({
|
||
tarballPath: buildResult.data.tarballPath!,
|
||
onProgress: (message: string) => console.log(`[deploy] ${message}`),
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
if (!deployResult.success) {
|
||
throw new Error(`Deploy failed: ${deployResult.error?.message}`);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const installResult = await appInstall({ appPath: APP_PATH });
|
||
|
||
if (!installResult.success) {
|
||
throw new Error(`Install failed: ${installResult.error?.message}`);
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
afterAll(async () => {
|
||
await appUninstall({ appPath: APP_PATH });
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
it('should find the installed app in the workspace', async () => {
|
||
const metadataClient = new MetadataApiClient();
|
||
|
||
const result = await metadataClient.query({
|
||
findManyApplications: {
|
||
id: true,
|
||
name: true,
|
||
universalIdentifier: true,
|
||
},
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
const installedApp = result.findManyApplications.find(
|
||
(app: { universalIdentifier: string }) =>
|
||
app.universalIdentifier === APPLICATION_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIER,
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
expect(installedApp).toBeDefined();
|
||
});
|
||
});
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## 运行测试
|
||
|
||
确保你的本地 Twenty 服务器正在运行,然后:
|
||
|
||
```bash filename="Terminal"
|
||
yarn test
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
或者在开发期间使用监听模式:
|
||
|
||
```bash filename="Terminal"
|
||
yarn test:watch
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## 类型检查
|
||
|
||
你也可以在不运行测试的情况下对应用进行类型检查:
|
||
|
||
```bash filename="Terminal"
|
||
yarn twenty dev:typecheck
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
这会运行 `tsc --noEmit` 并报告所有类型错误。
|
||
|
||
## 使用 GitHub Actions 进行 CI
|
||
|
||
脚手架工具会在 `.github/workflows/ci.yml` 生成一个开箱即用的 GitHub Actions 工作流。 它会在每次向 `main` 推送以及拉取请求上自动运行你的集成测试。
|
||
|
||
工作流:
|
||
|
||
1. 检出你的代码
|
||
2. 使用 `twentyhq/twenty/.github/actions/spawn-twenty-docker-image` 动作启动一个临时的 Twenty 服务器
|
||
3. 使用 `yarn install --immutable` 安装依赖
|
||
4. 运行 `yarn test`,并从该动作的输出中注入 `TWENTY_API_URL` 和 `TWENTY_API_KEY`
|
||
|
||
```yaml .github/workflows/ci.yml
|
||
name: CI
|
||
|
||
on:
|
||
push:
|
||
branches:
|
||
- main
|
||
pull_request: {}
|
||
|
||
env:
|
||
TWENTY_VERSION: latest
|
||
|
||
jobs:
|
||
test:
|
||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||
steps:
|
||
- name: Checkout
|
||
uses: actions/checkout@v4
|
||
|
||
- name: Spawn Twenty instance
|
||
id: twenty
|
||
uses: twentyhq/twenty/.github/actions/spawn-twenty-docker-image@main
|
||
with:
|
||
twenty-version: ${{ env.TWENTY_VERSION }}
|
||
github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||
|
||
- name: Enable Corepack
|
||
run: corepack enable
|
||
|
||
- name: Setup Node.js
|
||
uses: actions/setup-node@v4
|
||
with:
|
||
node-version-file: '.nvmrc'
|
||
cache: 'yarn'
|
||
|
||
- name: Install dependencies
|
||
run: yarn install --immutable
|
||
|
||
- name: Run integration tests
|
||
run: yarn test
|
||
env:
|
||
TWENTY_API_URL: ${{ steps.twenty.outputs.server-url }}
|
||
TWENTY_API_KEY: ${{ steps.twenty.outputs.access-token }}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
你无需配置任何机密——`spawn-twenty-docker-image` 动作会在运行器中直接启动一个临时的 Twenty 服务器,并输出连接详情。 GitHub 会自动提供 `GITHUB_TOKEN` 机密。
|
||
|
||
若要固定为特定的 Twenty 版本而不是 `latest`,请在工作流顶部修改 `TWENTY_VERSION` 环境变量。
|